Level company seperti apa yg perlu ERP dan SCM System?
1. Level Functional Organization
a company with good functional management which is optimising the performance of
their own function without reference to what is happening in other areas of the
business. Processes are typically carried out sequentially with information
being passed "over the wall" from one function to the next. Functional
orientation sub-optimises enterprise performance in asset management, cost and
customer satisfaction.
Keywords: cost driven, reactive, monthly processes, push, standard services
Perlu : ERP System
2. Level Integrated Supply-Chain: processes are cross-functional and optimised
for the whole organisation. Processes are carried out in parallel by
cross-functional teams and information flows freely around the organisation.
Some integration with major suppliers and customers. With alignment across all
sub-processes and levels of management, operations processes are integrated and
display world-class performance and continuous performance and continuous
improvement.
Keywords: flexibility, responsiveness, pro-active, weekly/daily, pull,
differentiated services, cross functional decision making
Perlu : ERP dan SCM System
3. Level Extended Enterprise: a company that is on the leading edge of all
emerging practices. It is highly internally and externally integrated, working
with enterprises ranging from Suppliers' Suppliers to Customers' Customers.
There is internal and external process integration, allowing each enterprise to
focus on its customers, core competencies and creating value.
Keywords: real time full visibility, event driven, JIT, joint optimisation,
customised services
E.g. DELL; Airbus Industies
Perlu : ERP dan SCM System
===
ERP system can encompass, the following functions:
- Sales and order processing
- Raw materials, inventory, purchasing, production scheduling, and shipping
- Accounting
- Human resources
- Resource and production planning
The ultimate goal of a business ERP system is complete optimization of internal
business processes.
===
The two basic types of SCM system software are:
- Supply Chain Planning software (SCP): uses mathematical models to predict
inventory levels based on the efficient flow of resources into the supply chain
- Supply Chain Execution software (SCE): is used to automate different steps in
the supply chain such as automatically sending purchase orders to vendors when
inventories reach specified levels, etc.
SCM system extends beyond internal operations to encompass all the steps throughout the supply chain – from the supplier through the company, to the end consumer.
Sumber : dari berbagai sumber
===
MSY
Pusat Studi ERP Indonesia
http://www.ERPweaver.com
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